We’ve encountered many misconceptions about different sewage systems. One of the most common questions we get asked is whether a cesspit is the same as a septic tank. The short answer is no, they are not the same, but let me explain in more detail.
Understanding Cesspits
A cesspit, also known as a cesspool, is a holding tank that collects and stores sewage waste. Unlike a septic tank, which has a filtration system to treat wastewater, a cesspit simply collects the waste until it is full. Once the cesspit is full, it needs to be emptied by a professional waste removal service.
Cesspits are typically found in rural areas where there is no access to a public sewage system. They are often used for temporary buildings, such as construction sites, or as a last resort for homes that cannot have a septic tank installed due to the soil conditions in the area.
Understanding Septic Tanks
A septic tank, on the other hand, is a self-contained wastewater treatment system that is designed to break down and treat sewage. Septic tanks use natural bacteria to break down the solid waste, which then flows out into a drain field where it is further treated and absorbed into the soil.
Septic tanks are commonly found in rural areas, but they can also be installed in suburban and urban areas. They are a popular choice for homeowners not connected to a public sewage system.
Differences Between Cesspits and Septic Tanks
The main difference between cesspits and septic tanks is their method of treatment. Cesspits do not have a filtration system, which means that the waste is not treated in any way. Septic tanks, on the other hand, have a natural filtration system that treats the waste before it is released into the soil.
Another difference between the two is their maintenance. Cesspits need to be emptied by a professional waste removal service once they are full, while septic tanks require regular maintenance to ensure that the system is functioning properly. This includes having the tank pumped every three to five years and having the drain field inspected and cleaned regularly.
Which One is Right for You?
If you are considering installing a sewage system for your home, it’s important to understand the differences between cesspits and septic tanks. The choice will ultimately depend on your location, soil conditions, and personal preference.
If you live in a rural area where there is no access to a public sewage system and the soil conditions are not suitable for a septic tank, a cesspit may be your only option. However, if you have the option of installing a septic tank, it may be the better choice in the long run as it is a more environmentally friendly option and requires less maintenance.
Conclusion
In conclusion, a cesspit and a septic tank are two different types of sewage systems. While a cesspit is simply a holding tank that collects waste until it is full, a septic tank is a self-contained wastewater treatment system that uses natural bacteria to treat the waste. Understanding the differences between the two will help you make an informed decision about which system is right for your home.